X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation commonly used in medical imaging to visualize the inside of the body. They are especially useful for examining the bones and can also reveal problems in soft tissues. Here’s a brief overview of how X-rays work and their common uses in healthcare:
X-rays are produced by passing high-energy radiation through the body. Different tissues absorb different amounts of radiation, allowing the creation of an image on a special film or digital detector. Dense tissues, like bones, appear white or light gray, while less dense tissues, such as muscles, appear darker.
While X-rays are generally safe, repeated exposure to X-ray radiation can be harmful. Pregnant women and children are more sensitive to radiation and may require special precautions.
X-rays are a valuable tool in modern medicine, allowing healthcare professionals to diagnose and treat a wide range of conditions. Their ability to provide detailed images of the internal structures of the body makes them indispensable in healthcare diagnostics.
